Solicitors qualifying examination
Explore our SQE information page to learn all about the Solicitors Qualifying Examination.
what is the sqe?
The SQE is the standardised assessment for those aiming to become solicitors in England and Wales. It's designed around a competence statement from the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA), which details the essential skills and knowledge expected of solicitors. By testing these competencies, the SQE ensures that all candidates meet a uniform standard, setting clear expectations for both the profession and the public. This approach not only simplifies the route to becoming a solicitor but also maintains the high standards of professionalism and integrity expected in the legal field.
the sqe qualification
The SQE is divided into two key assessments, SQE1 and SQE2, designed to evaluate aspiring solicitors in England and Wales. To qualify, candidates must fulfill several requirements: they need a degree in any subject or an equivalent qualification or relevant work experience, pass both SQE assessments—where SQE1 tests functioning legal knowledge and SQE2 assesses practical legal skills and knowledge—complete two years of Qualifying Work Experience, and meet the character and suitability standards set by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA). This structured approach ensures that all solicitors possess both the theoretical and practical capabilities necessary for professional practice.
How the SQe works
The assessments
The Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) consists of two parts, SQE1 and SQE2, each designed to test different competencies required for legal practice. SQE1 evaluates candidates on functioning legal knowledge (FLK) through two multiple-choice tests, FLK1 and FLK2, administered over two non-consecutive days. Both parts must be taken within the same assessment window, unless an exemption is granted.
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SQE2, on the other hand, focuses on practical legal skills, with oral assessments spread over two consecutive half-days and written assessments over three consecutive half-days. This structure ensures a comprehensive evaluation of both theoretical knowledge and practical skills essential for qualifying as a solicitor.
additional requirements to qualify as a solicitor
A degree or equivalent qualification or experience
To qualify as a solicitor, you'll need a degree in any subject or an equivalent qualification, in addition to passing the SQE. "Equivalent" can include a Level 6 or 7 apprenticeship, or a professional qualification at the same levels. If you don’t hold such qualifications, the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) may consider relevant workplace experience as an equivalent. It’s advisable to consult with the SRA to confirm your eligibility before investing in your training.
Two years’ Qualifying Work Experience
Under the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) regulations, acquiring Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) is essential for becoming a solicitor. This experience must involve providing legal services that help you develop the competencies required for the profession. You need at least two years of full-time experience (or its equivalent), which can be completed at a maximum of four different organisations. Additionally, your QWE must be validated by either the Compliance Officer for Legal Practice (COLP), a solicitor within the organisation, or another nominated solicitor.
Character and suitability
When applying for admission to the roll of solicitors, you must fulfill the character and suitability requirements set by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA).